The 鈥淐lery Act鈥 is named in memory of 19 year old university freshman Jeanne Ann Clery who was raped and murdered while asleep in her residence hall room on April 5, 1986. Jeanne鈥檚 parents, Connie and Howard, discovered that students hadn鈥檛 been told about 38 violent crimes on their daughter鈥檚 campus in the three years before her murder. They joined with other campus crime victims and persuaded Congress to enact this law, which was originally known as the 鈥淐rime Awareness and Campus Security Act of 1990.鈥 The law was amended in 1992 to add a requirement that schools afford the victims of campus sexual assault certain basic rights, and was amended again in 1998 to expand the reporting requirements. The 1998 amendments also formally named the law in memory of Jeanne Clery. Subsequent amendments in 2000 and 2008 added provisions dealing with registered sex offender notification and campus emergency response, respectively. The 2008 amendments also added a provision to protect crime victims, 鈥渨histleblowers鈥, and others from retaliation.
While this page contains a discussion of general legal principles and specific laws, it is neither intended to be given as legal advice nor as the practice of law, and should not be relied upon by readers as such. Before taking any action, always check with a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction to ensure compliance with the law.